{"id":22847,"date":"2025-11-02T07:00:08","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T07:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/vitals\/?p=22847"},"modified":"2025-11-03T17:26:03","modified_gmt":"2025-11-03T17:26:03","slug":"should-you-get-a-lung-cancer-screening","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/vitals\/should-you-get-a-lung-cancer-screening\/","title":{"rendered":"Should you get a lung cancer screening?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death for both men and women in the United States. And, like other cancers, getting an early diagnosis means significantly better chances for effective treatment. However, <a href=\"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/services\/cancer-care\/diagnosis-evaluation\/lung-cancer\/\">diagnosing lung cancer<\/a> early can be challenging since symptoms are not often present until later stages of the illness.<\/p>\n<p><span data-teams=\"true\">Fortunately, cancer screenings, like a colonoscopy or a mammogram, are ways to find cancer before it causes symptoms. <\/span>Studies have shown lung cancer screenings reduce the risk of dying from lung cancer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe know from several high-quality studies that annual lung cancer screening with low-dose [computed tomography] CT scan is extremely effective at catching lung cancer early,\u201d says MultiCare pulmonologist <a href=\"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/provider\/abhishek-biswas\/\">Abhishek Biswas, MD<\/a>. \u201cIn fact, one unnecessary death from lung cancer is prevented for every 320 CT scans performed in the United States.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Who is eligible for lung cancer screening?<\/h2>\n<p>It\u2019s no secret that smoking is the leading risk factor for lung cancer. Nine out of 10 lung cancer cases in men and eight out of 10 in women are caused by smoking. And around 80 percent of all deaths from lung cancer can be attributed to smoking.<\/p>\n<p>This is why lung cancer screenings are geared toward current smokers or those who used to smoke but have quit in the past 15 years. The guidelines for screening take into account age and \u201cpack year.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To calculate a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smokingpackyears.com\/\">pack year<\/a>, multiply the number of packs of cigarettes you have smoked per day by the total number of years you have smoked. For example, a person who has smoked one pack per day for 20 years and someone who has smoked two packs per day for 10 years both have a 20 pack-year history.<\/p>\n<p><span data-teams=\"true\">The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force states that people should be screened if they:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Are age 50 or over, and<\/li>\n<li>Have a minimum pack-year smoking history of 20, and<\/li>\n<li>Currently smoke or have quit in the last 15 years<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you meet these criteria, it\u2019s a good idea to be screened for lung cancer, even if you are not experiencing any symptoms.<\/p>\n<p>The screening is covered by most insurance companies, including Medicare and Medicaid, if you meet the high-risk criteria. Screening should be done annually for as long as recommended by your provider.<\/p>\n<h2>How is a lung cancer screening performed?<\/h2>\n<p>Lung cancer screenings consist of getting a low-dose <a href=\"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/services\/medical-imaging\/ct-scan\/\">CT scan<\/a>. CT scans show greater detail than a traditional X-ray, so they are better at detecting small lesions and can find cancer at an earlier stage. Having a low-dose CT scan means you are exposed to less radiation than a typical CT scan.<\/p>\n<h2>What if a spot on the lungs is detected?<\/h2>\n<p>If suspicious nodules are identified during a lung cancer screening, your doctor may refer you to get a biopsy to find out if the spot is benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer).<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA discussion with your doctor is essential at this stage, as not all lung nodules need to be biopsied. MultiCare is committed to taking care of you through this process,\u201d Dr. Biswas says.<\/p>\n<p>If your doctor or other health care provider recommends a biopsy, MultiCare offers <a href=\"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/services\/surgery\/minimally-invasive-surgery\/robotic-surgery\/\">minimally invasive robotic-assisted bronchoscopy<\/a> to help diagnose the disease sooner and with greater accuracy.<\/p>\n<p>Using an ultra-thin catheter that allows deep navigation into the lung, robotic-assisted bronchoscopy enables physicians to obtain tissue samples from hard-to-reach areas with minimal risk of complications.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLung nodules that were considered too small to biopsy in the past can now be biopsied and, thus, cancer can be identified at an earlier stage,\u201d Dr. Biswas explains. \u201cEarly diagnosis truly saves lives.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>What are the symptoms of lung cancer?<\/h2>\n<p>Symptoms of lung cancer typically do not appear early. Those with lung cancer in a later stage may experience:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A cough that doesn\u2019t go away or worsens<\/li>\n<li>Coughing up blood<\/li>\n<li>Hoarseness<\/li>\n<li>Shortness of breath<\/li>\n<li>Wheezing<\/li>\n<li>Chest pain that worsens with coughing, deep breathing or laughing<\/li>\n<li>Bronchitis or pneumonia infections that don\u2019t go away or keep coming back<\/li>\n<li>Feeling weak or tired<\/li>\n<li>Loss of appetite<\/li>\n<li>Unexplained weight loss<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If lung cancer has spread to other parts of the body, symptoms may include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Swollen lymph nodes, such as in the neck or above the collarbone<\/li>\n<li>Bone pain, such as in the hips or back<\/li>\n<li>Yellowing of the eyes and skin (if cancer has spread to the liver)<\/li>\n<li>Headache, weakness or numbness of a leg or arm, balance problems, dizziness or seizures (if cancer has spread to the brain)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These symptoms are often caused by medical problems other than lung cancer, so be sure to speak with your doctor to rule out any serious conditions.<\/p>\n<h2>How can you prevent lung cancer?<\/h2>\n<p>\u201cThe most important step you can take to prevent lung cancer is to stop smoking today,\u201d Dr. Biswas advises.<\/p>\n<p>And, if you do smoke, <a href=\"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/vitals\/9-tips-for-quitting-smoking\/\">it\u2019s important to quit as soon as you can<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Exposure to secondhand smoke, radon in the home or carcinogens in the workplace are other risk factors. Avoid these pollutants as much as possible to <a href=\"https:\/\/updates-www.mccdn.io\/vitals\/how-to-keep-lungs-healthy\/\">support healthy lungs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Editor\u2019s note: This article was originally published in November 2022 and updated in November 2025.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death for both men and women in the United States. And, like other cancers, getting an early diagnosis means significantly better chances for effective treatment. However, diagnosing lung cancer early can be challenging since symptoms are not often present until later stages of the illness. Fortunately, cancer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":451,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cancer"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.6 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Should you get a lung cancer screening? - MultiCare Vitals<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths for both men and women in the United States. 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