How to protect kids from window falls

April 8, 2019 | By Erin Summa

At a glance

Open windows pose serious fall risks to curious young children
Most window falls involve boys ages 2–6
Use window stops/guards and move furniture to prevent dangerous falls; supervision alone isn’t enough

Warm weather is on the way, but before you open windows to let the fresh air in, let’s talk about the dangers that open windows pose to young children. Kids are curious by nature and top-heavy by design, so an open window can be an invitation to trouble.

Falls are the leading cause of injury hospitalization for kids. MultiCare Mary Bridge Children’s treats an average of 33 children each year for traumatic window fall injuries.

Who is most at risk?

Window falls are most common between ages 2 to 6 and among boys — although any gender or age can fall (crawlers to teenagers). We advise securing accessible windows for all children under age 7, or longer if their developmental needs require it. Prioritize placement in kids’ bedrooms and play areas.

Tips to prevent window falls

Only open windows that are outside of a child’s reach or climbing distance.
Limit window openings to four inches or less by adding a window stop, which can be purchased at a hardware store or online.
- Choose window stops/guards that adults can remove in an emergency (but avoid letting your child watch you remove one).
Use operable window guards if windows must be open more than four inches.
Keep furniture away from windows to discourage little climbers.
Teach children not to play near windows (but don’t rely on them to remember that).
Plant grass or shrubbery beneath windows to soften the impact surface in case of a fall.

What doesn’t stop a window fall?

Window screens. They are designed to keep bugs out, not kids in. The weight of even a small child will push the screen off.
Parental supervision. Caregivers are very often present at time of a fall but are also often distracted by meal preparation or caring for other children. Falls happen quickly, sometimes right in front of a parent or caregiver.